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The cost of building a website can vary widely depending on a number of key factors.
When estimating how much your website build will cost, it’s important to consider elements like design and development, hosting fees, domain registration, ongoing maintenance needs, site complexity, business size, eCommerce requirements, marketing capabilities, and more.
While a basic brochureware site may only cost a few hundred dollars, a complex online store with custom features can run tens of thousands.
Ultimately, your budget will depend on your unique goals and technical needs.
This article provides an overview of the primary considerations that impact website costs, to help you budget appropriately and set realistic expectations when embarking on a new website build or redesign project.
We’ll break down the main elements that comprise overall website pricing across all stages of setup, launch, and maintenance.
Design & Development
The design and development of a website involves multiple factors that impact the overall cost.
Some key considerations include:
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Scope of work – The amount of pages, content, and functionality required affects cost. A simple brochure site of 5-10 pages will cost much less than a large ecommerce site.
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Custom design – Original custom designs and branding are more expensive than using pre-made templates. Unique and complex designs require more time and skill.
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Responsiveness – Making the site mobile-friendly with a responsive design adds development time and cost.
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Integrations – Integrating the site with databases, payment systems, CRMs, email services etc. increases the complexity and price.
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Content Management System (CMS) – Using an open-source CMS like WordPress can reduce cost compared to building a custom CMS. But CMS development, customization and configuration still has costs.
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Programming – Custom programming and coding for advanced site functionality, animations, dynamic pages etc. requires development expertise and drives up cost.
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Quality assurance – Extensive testing and fixing bugs and issues adds hours and cost.
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Maintenance – Some ongoing maintenance and support may be included initially for design adjustments and fixing launch issues.
The costs can vary widely based on these factors, but expect to spend $2000-$15,000+ for professional custom design and development of a small to medium website.
Complex large-scale websites cost $50,000+.
Hosting Costs
Hosting is a significant cost for most websites.
There are a few main options for hosting:
Shared Hosting
This is the most common and budget-friendly option for small websites.
With shared hosting, your site shares server resources with other sites.
Costs typically range from $3-10 per month.
The advantages are lower cost and easier management.
The downside is limited resources and the possibility of other sites affecting performance.
VPS Hosting
VPS (Virtual Private Server) provides more resources than shared hosting by partitioning a physical server.
Costs range from $20-75 per month.
VPS allows you to better handle spikes in traffic and provides more customization.
However, it requires more technical expertise than shared hosting.
Dedicated Hosting
With a dedicated server, you have an entire physical server to yourself.
Prices start at around $100 per month.
Dedicated hosting provides excellent performance and control but is overkill for many small sites.
It’s best suited for large, high-traffic websites.
Managed Hosting
This provides hosting combined with server administration and management by the provider.
Costs are higher but can save time and hassle.
Managed hosting is a good option if you don’t have in-house technical expertise.
When budgeting for hosting, consider expected traffic levels, site complexity, speed/uptime needs, and growth plans.
Allow ~$5-15 monthly for a basic small business site on shared hosting.
Higher-traffic sites will benefit from VPS or dedicated hosting plans.
Domain Registration
A domain name is your website’s address on the internet – for example, www.example.com.
When you register a domain, you are essentially renting the rights to use that domain name for a certain period of time, usually 1-10 years.
Domain registration is done through domain registrars like GoDaddy, Namecheap, etc.
The cost to register a domain name can vary, but typically runs $8-15 per year.
There are many different domain extensions you can choose from, like .com, .net, .org, .biz, etc. The .com extension remains the most popular.
When registering a domain, you’ll need to check that your preferred name is actually available.
The registrar will search their registry and let you know if someone else already owns that domain.
If it’s available, you can purchase and register it under your name/business.
Domain registration is an annual, recurring cost.
Most registrars will automatically renew your domain each year, though you can opt out of auto-renew if desired.
When renewal time comes around, you will need to pay another registration fee to retain ownership of that domain for the subsequent year.
So in summary, a domain name gives your website its unique identity and address online.
Expect to budget around $10-15 per year for each domain you need to register to support your online presence.
Check availability before purchasing, and understand that renewal fees apply annually if you want to continue operating your site at that domain.
Maintenance
Ongoing maintenance is an important factor when considering the overall cost of a website.
After your site is built, there will likely be regular expenses for updates, backups, security, and general upkeep.
Updates
Websites require periodic updates to keep content fresh, comply with changing web standards, and implement new features.
A content management system (CMS) like WordPress makes it easy to update pages, blog posts, and other content.
However, major site redesigns, new functionality, and complex customizations will incur additional costs.
Plan for a website overhaul every 2-3 years.
Backups
It’s critical to backup your site regularly to prevent losing data.
Your web host may include basic backups.
For more frequent backups, consider paid services like UpdraftPlus for WordPress.
Backups are especially important before launching a redesign or when upgrading software.
Security
Hackers, malware, and vulnerabilities are constant threats. Ongoing security requires services like firewalls, SSL certificates, plugins, threat monitoring, and regular patches and software updates. Expect to budget around $100-250 per year for basic security needs.
General Upkeep
General maintenance like content updates, speed optimizations, fixing broken links, server monitoring, and troubleshooting issues will be an ongoing need.
Many web design firms offer maintenance contracts or retainers for handling this work.
Budget $1,000-2,500 per year for weekly or monthly maintenance.
Complexity
The complexity of a website’s features and functionality has a significant impact on cost.
A basic brochure website with a few static pages will cost much less than a complex eCommerce platform or web app with advanced interactivity.
Some key factors related to complexity that increase cost include:
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Custom programming and development for complex site functionality like user logins, databases, booking systems, payment processing etc. Programming custom features from scratch requires more time and expertise.
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Advanced interactivity like drag and drop interfaces, animations, live updating elements etc requires more development time and skill.
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Sites integrating with other platforms and APIs have added complexity. There are costs for ensuring everything syncs and integrates properly.
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Websites optimized for SEO, speed, and security require expertise to properly implement those features during development.
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Content Management Systems like WordPress or Drupal allow for powerful features and customization but also add cost for setup, configuration, custom plugins/extensions, and possible maintenance.
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Ecommerce websites have added complexity for things like catalog management, shopping carts, payment processing, order management etc.
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That development work must be factored into the cost.
In summary, the more complex features and functionality a website needs, the more it will increase the cost compared to a simple brochure website.
Custom programming and development work takes time, so more complex sites and custom builds understandably cost more.
Business Size
The size of your business and your website traffic can significantly impact the overall costs.
Large enterprises need more complex websites with advanced functionality and security, demanding more development time and ongoing management.
Small businesses can often get by with more basic websites.
Some cost factors related to business size include:
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Staffing: Larger teams are required to build and maintain complex enterprise sites with many dynamic features. Small business sites may only need 1-2 developers.
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Traffic Volume: High-traffic sites require more powerful hosting plans and infrastructure to support the bandwidth and storage demands. Low-traffic sites can use basic shared hosting.
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Custom Features: Large companies typically want custom functionality like intranets, project management tools, eCommerce, etc built in. Small businesses usually stick with standard CMS templates and plugins.
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Security Requirements: Enterprises have much higher security, compliance, and access control needs. Small business sites can get by with standard SSL and login functionality.
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Maintenance and Support: The larger the site, the more ongoing maintenance, troubleshooting, and support is required to keep things running smoothly. Smaller sites are easier to manage.
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Auditing and Testing: Rigorous QA processes, audits, user testing is needed for large corporate sites. Small businesses have lower testing overhead.
So in summary, as your business grows, expect your website costs to increase accordingly based on greater complexity, customizations, traffic loads, security needs, etc.
But for a small business starting out, you can launch a functional site much more affordably.
Ecommerce Will Increase Costs (Sure Could)
Adding eCommerce functionality to a website can significantly increase the costs of development and ongoing maintenance.
At a minimum, an eCommerce site needs:
- A product catalog to display items
- A shopping cart and checkout process to handle transactions
- Integration with a payment gateway like Stripe to process payments
- Account management for customers to create accounts and view order history
- Inventory management and order processing on the backend
Building these features requires substantial development work, both upfront and ongoing as the business requirements evolve.
eCommerce sites also tend to require more robust hosting to manage traffic spikes and database usage.
The more complex the inventory and order processing needs of the business, the more custom functionality has to be built into the site.
For example, a site selling digital downloads will have simpler needs than a site selling physical products with variations in size, color and shipping options.
The backend order fulfillment process also grows more complex for physical goods.
Most eCommerce platforms provide basic store functionality out of the box, but often charge premiums for add-ons like gift cards or advanced shipping options.
Even on top of an existing platform like Shopify or WooCommerce, substantial development work is required to customize the site to each business’s specific needs.
So in short, eCommerce functionality can often double or triple the base cost of building and maintaining a standard informational website due to the complexity of transactions, inventory and order processing.
The exact costs depend largely on the specific needs of the business and the products being sold.
Marketing
Marketing can significantly increase the cost of launching a website.
From search engine optimization to social media advertising and more, most businesses find they need to invest in marketing to drive traffic to their site.
Note that marketing costs may need to be factored in.
Some key marketing expenses to consider include:
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Search Engine Optimization (SEO) – This involves optimizing the website content and technical elements to improve rankings on search engines like Google. Ongoing optimization often requires an SEO expert.
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Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Advertising – Running Google, Bing, and other PPC ads to drive immediate traffic to your site. These costs are ongoing to maintain traffic.
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Social Media Marketing – Having a social media manager to build your brand and market your business on platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc.
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Email Marketing – Building an email list and running drip campaigns, promotions, newsletters, etc. This requires an email service like MailChimp.
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Influencer Marketing – Partnering with influencers and bloggers to promote your business to their audiences.
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Paid Advertising – Taking out banner ads, sponsorships, video ads, and other forms of paid advertising.
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Affiliate Marketing – Paying affiliate marketers a commission to promote your products/services.
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Content Marketing – Producing blog posts, videos, guides, and other content to attract organic traffic. Takes a content team.
The marketing costs can vary widely based on the tactics used, competition level, industry, and business goals. Most experts recommend budgeting 10-30% of total revenue for marketing expenses.
FAQ On How Much A Website Costs
What factors affect the cost of a website?
The cost of a website can be influenced by several factors, including the complexity of the design, the number of pages, the need for custom functionality, the inclusion of e-commerce features, and the use of advanced technologies. Additionally, factors like content creation, hosting, and ongoing maintenance can also impact the overall cost.
How much does it cost to build a small business website?
Building a small business website typically ranges between $1,000 and $10,000. The cost depends on the features required, such as a contact form, image gallery, or blog, as well as the level of customization and design complexity.
How much should I budget for an e-commerce website?
An e-commerce website can cost anywhere from $5,000 to $50,000 or more. The cost varies based on factors such as the number of products, payment gateways, and shipping integration, as well as the need for custom design and advanced features like inventory management or CRM integration.
Are there ongoing costs associated with a website?
Yes, there are ongoing costs associated with a website. These can include domain registration/renewal fees, web hosting fees, CMS/theme/plugin updates, security measures, and regular site maintenance. It's important to consider these costs when budgeting for a website.
How much does it cost to hire a web designer or agency?
The cost of hiring a web designer or agency depends on their experience, location, and the scope of your project. Hourly rates can range from $50 to $150 or more, while fixed project rates can vary between $1,000 and $30,000 or higher, depending on the complexity and requirements of the website.
Why do some websites cost more than others?
Different websites have varying costs based on several factors. Some factors include the level of customization required, the use of advanced features or technologies, the need for e-commerce functionality, and the amount of content creation or data migration involved. Each website project is unique, which affects its cost.
Can I build a website myself for free?
Yes, it is possible to build a website yourself for free using website builders or CMS platforms like Wix, or Weebly. However, keep in mind that free options have limitations and may lack professional features or customization options. Additionally, you may still encounter indirect costs such as domain registration fees or add-on purchases.
How much does website hosting cost?
Website hosting costs vary depending on the type of hosting (shared, VPS, dedicated), the hosting provider, and the specific hosting plan. Shared hosting can start as low as $3 per month, while VPS hosting can range from $20 to $100 per month. Dedicated hosting is typically the most expensive option, starting around $100 per month and going up to several hundred dollars per month.
Conclusions On The Costs Of A Website
When determining how much your website should cost, there are a few key factors to remember.
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The main driver of cost is the complexity and customization needed for your site’s design, features, and functionality. Simple, basic websites can be very affordable, while highly complex and customized sites have higher costs.
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Your business size also impacts cost. Large enterprises generally pay more than small businesses for website development due to more advanced requirements.
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If you need eCommerce capabilities, that adds cost for the shopping cart system, payment integration, and inventory management.
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Ongoing maintenance and hosting are additional expenses to factor in beyond the initial build costs.
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While you can find cheap options for design templates and DIY builders, these may lack the full customization needed for long-term success. There is often a “you get what you pay for” tradeoff.
The range of reasonable costs is wide.
Do your research to find experienced developers charging competitive yet fair rates.
Seek multiple quotes to compare options before selecting your website partner.